How to Protect Outdoor Furniture in Winter

Clean, dry, and store outdoor furniture indoors when possible, or cover with weatherproof materials and elevate off the ground to prevent freeze damage and extend furniture life.

  1. Start With a Clean Slate. Remove all dirt, debris, and stains from your furniture before winter storage. Use appropriate cleaners for your material type - mild soap for plastic and metal, specialized wood cleaner for teak or cedar, and fabric cleaner for cushions. Let everything dry completely to prevent mold and mildew during storage.
  2. Save the Soft Goods First. Take off all removable cushions, umbrellas, and fabric accessories. Store these indoors in a dry basement, garage, or spare room. If you must leave cushions outside, place them in waterproof storage containers or heavy-duty plastic bags with desiccant packets to absorb moisture.
  3. Shield Against Weather Damage. Treat wood furniture with appropriate oil or sealant to prevent cracking from freeze-thaw cycles. Apply rust-prevention spray to metal joints and hardware. For wicker, use a protective spray designed for natural fibers. These treatments create barriers against moisture and temperature changes.
  4. Find Your Strongest Defense. Relocate furniture to covered porches, garages, sheds, or basements when possible. If outdoor storage is unavoidable, choose the most protected spot in your yard - away from prevailing winds and under overhangs or trees that provide some shelter.
  5. Keep Moisture at Bay. Place furniture on wooden blocks, plastic risers, or move it onto covered decks to prevent contact with snow, ice, and standing water. This prevents freeze damage to legs and bases, and reduces moisture absorption that leads to rot and rust.
  6. Wrap It Up Right. Use breathable, waterproof furniture covers that fit properly - not too tight or loose. Ensure covers have tie-downs or drawstrings to secure against wind. For valuable pieces, consider custom covers or furniture-specific protective wraps that allow air circulation while blocking moisture.
  7. Lock Down the Loose Pieces. Store or firmly anchor lightweight chairs, side tables, and decorative items that could blow around in winter storms. Use furniture anchors, move items into enclosed storage, or group pieces together and cover as a unit to reduce wind exposure.